Lecture 03
Explain different framework of Python Language with example
Python is a versatile programming language that supports multiple frameworks for different purposes. Here are some popular Python frameworks along with their brief descriptions and examples:
Django
- Django is a high-level Python web framework that encourages rapid development and clean, pragmatic design. It is designed for building complex, database-driven websites. It follows the Model-View-Controller (MVC) architectural pattern. Example: Instagram, Pinterest, Mozilla, etc.
Flask
- Flask is a lightweight and flexible web framework that is ideal for building small to medium-sized web applications. It is easy to set up and requires minimal boilerplate code. It follows the Model-View-Controller (MVC) architectural pattern. Example: Netflix, Reddit, Airbnb, etc.
Pyramid
- Pyramid is a general-purpose web framework that is highly extensible and can be used for a wide range of applications. It is designed to be flexible and adaptable, making it a good choice for complex projects. It follows the Model-View-Controller (MVC) architectural pattern. Example: Bitbucket, Dropbox, Mozilla Persona, etc.
CherryPy
- CherryPy is a minimalist web framework that is lightweight and easy to use. It is designed to be modular and can be extended with third-party plugins. It follows the Model-View-Controller (MVC) architectural pattern. Example: Plotly, WSGI, TurboGears, etc.
Tornado
- Tornado is a scalable and non-blocking web framework that is ideal for building real-time web applications. It is designed to handle a large number of simultaneous connections and is well-suited for applications that require high performance. It follows the asynchronous programming model. Example: Facebook's chat system, FriendFeed, etc.
Bottle
- Bottle is a micro web framework that is lightweight and easy to use. It is designed to be simple and minimalistic, making it a good choice for small projects or prototypes. It follows the Model-View-Controller (MVC) architectural pattern. Example: MongoDB, Disqus, Google App Engine, etc.
Scrapy
- Scrapy is a web scraping framework that is designed to extract structured data from websites. It provides a powerful set of tools for crawling websites, parsing HTML and XML, and storing data. Example: Amazon, eBay, etc.
Pygame
- Pygame is a cross-platform game development framework that is designed for building 2D games. It provides a set of tools for handling graphics, sounds, and input, making it easy to develop games in Python. Example: Disney's Toontown Online, World of Goo, etc.
Kivy
- Kivy is a cross-platform application development framework that is designed for building multi-touch applications. It provides a set of tools for handling user input, graphics, and media, making it easy to develop touch-based applications. Example: Raspberry Pi, TouchTrainer, etc.